15 Signs of Early Pregnancy Before a Missed Period

Think you're pregnant? Signs of early pregnancy can help new parents tell if they're pregnant without taking a test.

So what exactly are signs of early pregnancy? And how are they any different than what you might normally experience days before you get your period. Can you tell the difference? This post hopes to explain just that.

15 Signs of Early Pregnancy That You May Have Overlooked

The following are 15 signs of early pregnancy I have personally experienced in my pregnancies. Very early pregnancy is defined as 3 weeks pregnant until 5 weeks pregnant, more specifically the week after conception up until a positive pregnancy test.

1. Waking at Night to Pee

Before I was able to get a positive pregnancy test I found myself waking up at night to go pee. I had no idea I was pregnant so I was completely oblivious that waking up had anything to do with pregnancy. I was so frustrated I couldn't "sleep through the night"! This could be because the body is starting to process more fluids than usual, or shifting hormones.

2. Intense Dreams

Did you know crazy dreams are a common part of pregnancy? For me, intense dreams (ahem... sex dreams) can start in early pregnancy. This may be the best symptom of all. 😉

Some women, however, may have emotionally intense dreams in lieu of sex dreams. Either way, they all seem very real and vivid!

3. Insomnia

Unfortunately, insomnia is another sign of early pregnancy. I hate insomnia! There is nothing worse than being awake in the middle of the night, tired, but unable to fall back asleep. In fact, I remember a time I was awake from 1:30 am to 5:00 wishing to be asleep! Ugh.

TIP: If you're hoping to get some sleep when pregnant try cutting out caffeine (or limiting it to before 11 am), blacking out your bedroom at night, removing electronics from the bedroom, and even daily exercise. If none of those work, just know that it won't last forever.

pregnant woman experiencing insomnia while her partner sleeps next to her in bed

4. Round Ligament Discomfort

Technically, this is a pregnancy symptom that typically arrives in the second trimester, but for me it is a very early pregnancy symptom. I wouldn't call it round ligament pain, as it's typically called, but discomfort. The time I felt this most was when I was turning from side to side or rolling out of bed.

TIP: A gentle flow yoga practice is a good way to combat this symptom.

5. Hip Joint Discomfort

Again, hip and joint discomfort is typically a symptom women experience later in pregnancy, however, I feel slight discomfort in my hips when I am newly pregnant.

The only idea I have as to why I feel this so early is because of the hormone released called relaxin. Relaxin is a hormone our body creates that prepares our joints for birth by making them all loosey goosey.

Again, a good yoga practice would be amazingly helpful. Yoga is great for the hips and other joints!

6. Spotting

Spotting can be one of the most confusing signs of early pregnancy because spotting is normal right before you get your period too! Spotting could be the beginning of your period, it could also be implantation spotting, or it could also be a sign of miscarriage.

If you've already missed your period and are continuing to spot, it's easy to become concerned. However, spotting in and of itself is not a reason to assume the worst. In fact, I have two children and have had three miscarriages and in every pregnancy I've bleed or spotted. For me spotting was not a predictor of a sustainable pregnancy.

woman sitting on toilet unwrapping a pad

7. Cramping

Cramping, just like spotting, can also be one of the more confusing early signs of pregnancy. Feelings of cramping right before and during your period are typical, so again, in and of itself cramping is not a clear pregnancy symptom.

However, when I have been pregnant I have had cramping every time. Once a pregnancy is confirmed I always found myself visualizing a tiny baby burrowing in my uterus making all the cramping happen.

8. Dizziness

For me, dizziness and early pregnancy always go hand in hand. The dizziness I felt was very slight and nothing too dramatic, but I always felt it.

I chalk the dizziness up to blood pressure changes, dehydration, and hormonal shifts. Even if I didn't take a pregnancy test, the dizziness was always a clear symptom for me as I felt it as early as 4 weeks pregnant.

9. Moodiness

Are you feeling like everything is terrible and nothing will ever change? Crying, mood swings, and irritability can all be very early pregnancy symptoms.

TIP: Make sure to go to bed at a decent time, eat, drink and take life one step at a time. Just know, things will be a little better tomorrow morning.

10. Fatigue

Falling asleep in your car on your lunch break? Coming home from work and can't get off the couch? Waking up in the morning feeling like you didn't get any sleep? Yeah... making a person is exhausting and can also cause one of the toughest parts of pregnancy.

Here are some ideas to combat pregnancy fatigue.

  • If you can, take a nap in the afternoon.
  • Keep a regular schedule and go to bed at the same (reasonable) time every night.
  • Try not to drink a lot of water right before you go to sleep because waking to use the bathroom all night long will only add to your fatigue!
pregnant woman with purple shirt resting on bed with large pillow

11. Breast Tenderness

Many women notice breast tenderness soon after conception. This is due to the hormonal fluctuations required to sustain a pregnancy.

Some women notice an increase in breast size, color changes of the nipple and/or areola, and even an appearance of blue veins. If you are noticing these symptoms you might be pregnant!

12. Increased Sense of Smell

Another sign is an increased sense of smell. I have a friend that started smelling odd things like burning dust on a lightbulb. She thought it was so strange to smell such a thing, and even asked her husband if he could smell it too. He couldn't. Turns out she was pregnant!

13. Elevated Basal Body Temperature

Some women keep track of their cycles and fertility by "charting" and monitoring slight temperature fluctuations with a sensitive thermometer. After ovulation the body's basal temperature increases by one degree or so, which if sustained over a period of a few days shows a thermal shift or an elevated basal body temperature. If this temperature stays elevated even past when you were supposed to get your period, you're probably pregnant!

14. Missed Period

Missing your period may be one of the most obvious very early pregnancy symptoms. However, it's typically only obvious to women who have very reliable and regular menstrual cycles. If you're anything like me, the days in any given cycle are all over the place.

The only way I know if I will be "late" is by adding 12 days (the number of days in my luteal phase, which is the portion of your cycle after you ovulate until right before you get your period) to the date I ovulated. This is the only way I know how to predict when I'm going to get my period. If I don't get my period by then, then I might be pregnant!

red marker circling date on a calendar

15. Positive Pregnancy Test

Last but certainly not least, a pregnancy test is the mother of all early signs of pregnancy (and the most obvious!). I know women who have seen positive pregnancy tests as early as 7 days past ovulation. Personally, I was only successful at a positive pregnancy test at 11 maybe 10 days past ovulation.

Curious as to what my favorite pregnancy test is? It's THIS ONE. A close runner up are these cheap pregnancy tests on Amazon!

woman on toilet looking at a pregnancy test one of the most obvious signs of early pregnancy
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Recap!

Just to re-cap, these are signs of early pregnancy that you may have overlooked.

  1. Waking at Night to Pee
  2. Intense Dreams
  3. Insomnia
  4. Round Ligament Discomfort
  5. Hip Joint Discomfort
  6. Spotting
  7. Cramping
  8. Dizziness
  9. Moodiness
  10. Fatigue
  11. Breast Tenderness
  12. Increased Sense of Smell
  13. Elevated Basal Body Temperature
  14. Missed Period
  15. Positive Pregnancy Test

Want More?

Make sure to check out Mother Rising's first trimester archives, for more articles about the very beginning of pregnancy!

Check out the morning sickness archives, one of the most challenging parts of early pregnancy!

86 Comments

    1. Go to the doctors , so if you are, you need to ,to get on some prenatal vitamins and start prenatal care, very important, let us know if you. Good Luck

  1. I’ve been having to pee a lot Morse than normal lately and just the other day after I ate just like I normally do I felt very nauseous and had threw up was kind of weird because I never get sick ! My breast have also been really tender but the signs don’t really add up because I’ve had my period last month and I haven’t had intercourse since .

  2. I have irregular period, my last period was January 20th, I took ovulation tests and I was ovulating, on those days I had unprotected sex. I took blood work to check if I’m pregnant and it came back negative. Can it be that I took the test too early ?

  3. Hi , I noticed an uncomfortable feeling when I pee and I also just noticed veins on my left breast and my breasts feel a bit heavy. I had my period early this month. I am having an on and off light pain in my right too. I had sex after the 1st 7 days of my period. Could I be pregnant?.

  4. I'm Pregnant and 7th month is going on. I just wanted to ask one question about that there is frequent urination happening from last 2 weeks. Does this happens during pregnancy?

  5. Ovulated on 27th Jan, first symptom was cramming but that has now eased, then had thick big stringy CM for couple of days. It's now 19dpo and last three days my nipples have been very sensitive and last couple of days have notice veins above my breasts that were not there before also my areolas are sticking up like goosebumps. So far hpt have come back negative , but each day that goes by I am more sure that I am pregnant, just eager to have a positive test. Of yes also hungry, eat and feels like I've not eaten at all.

  6. My test came out negative but I stay a wake a long time at night.. I don't fell a sleep into 11pm 12am sometimes 1am and I have go work next day.. I feel hot and my month water feel hot and feel like I have to throw up but I don't.. Something throw up sitter in my throw.. What can it be???

  7. hi i was a week late coming on im bleeding now but im not having any cramps like i normally do and its very lite i been very moddy and i been crying over the littles thing can i be pregnant

  8. I’m not sure if I’m pregnant. I’ve peed on three sticks two on one day and one few days after and they say negative. But I’m two weeks late on period, I’m experiencing cramping in stomach and backache. Light headedness, eating more then I do, peeing more and having a poo is a stuggle. This is a new experience for me and I forgot everything they teach in school. So please help!!

  9. Does increased sleep is also an early sign of pregnancy? My Wife had been sleeping more and got lazy from last few days.

  10. Please help me, I don't know if I am pregnant yet, I had unprotected sex on top of my boyfriend, on 28 of March 2018, by that time my breasts we're sore because I am expecting my period and still sore by now and my abdomen pain, can I still get pregnant?

  11. Hi! I've been wondering wether iam pregnant or not. I took pt 3 days before my expected period date and it came out positive i got confused ,so i took another one and it turns out negative.. These days im feeling tired and wnated to sleep most of the hour. My stomach keeps on growling as if i was really hungry. Ive been having cramp, my breast really hurt it hurts for almost 16 days... Am i pregnant or what

  12. One morning I went for a walk with my boyfriend in the park and on our way back i didn't feel good...I couldn't swall my own saliva and wanted to vomit...I felt wierd and had cramps that felt different from my normal premenstrual cramps...and I felt sick but not really sick...I have missed my mensus and can't eat what I love.. I always have nausea in the morning and can't sleep at night...and I'm constantly going to the restroom to pee...am I pregnant??

  13. im 6 days late, had light brown creamy discharge and one piece of red think blood vessel or something. then thick discharge for a day then back to creamy, taken about 10 tests all negative. i had an ultrasound which was clear im so confused. tired all the time, headaches, some discomfort in boobs...

  14. I have an irregular period and hadn't gotten it for two months before I had sex which was exactly one month ago from today since then I've been getting symptoms like insomnia, nausea, small headaches ,back pain, pinching on hips ,sometimes I get cramps which are rare for me, constant trips to the restroom ,moodiness, my sense of smell has increased and so has my body temperature

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